NewsInHistory Blog

An Infamous Murder Case Still Shrouded in Confusion

Around 3:30 the morning of March 13, 1964, one of the most infamous murders in American history occurred when Winston Moseley stabbed Catherine “Kitty” Genovese to death in Queens, New York. While the murder was awful enough, what shocked America were reports that 38 neighbors witnessed the assault and heard her screams—yet no one lifted a finger to help her or even bothered to call the police. Nearly 50 years later, there is still a great deal of confusion surrounding this murder case. read more...

Roosevelt Calms Banking Fears with First ‘Fireside Chat’

When Franklin Delano Roosevelt was inaugurated as the nation’s 32nd president on March 4, 1933, the United States was in the midst of the economic collapse known as the “Great Depression.” Roosevelt knew he had two formidable tasks before him: fix the nation’s economy, and restore the people’s confidence. He set to work at once tackling both challenges. read more...

Daniel Webster’s Famed Oratory Does Not Move Everyone

In his infamous March 7th “Plea for Harmony and Peace” speech before the U.S. Senate, Daniel Webster called upon his great talent as an orator to urge support for the Compromise of 1850. However, his words did not convince everyone that the U.S. Constitution protected the rights of slave owners to capture escaped slaves. Four days later, on March 11, New York Senator William H. Seward sardonically remarked to the Senate the following statement, as published by the Daily Atlas (Boston, Massachusetts) on March 15, 1850: read more...

Seward Answers Webster with His Own Fine Oration

Four days after Daniel Webster’s infamous March 7th “Plea for Harmony and Peace” speech, in which the famed speaker had urged his Senate colleagues to support the Compromise of 1850, New York Senator William H. Seward gave a moving speech of his own on the Senate floor. A committed abolitionist, Seward denounced Webster’s contention that the U.S. Constitution protected the rights of slave owners to capture escaped slaves. read more...

Senator Seward Denies U.S. Constitution Protects Slavery

Debate in the U.S. Senate over the Compromise of 1850 grew heated, as pro-slavery and abolitionist forces clashed repeatedly. Some senators argued that the U.S. Constitution protected slavery. Massachusetts senator and famed orator Daniel Webster went further, insisting in a speech on March 7, 1850, that the Constitution protected the right of slave owners to hunt down, capture, and bring back into bondage any escaped slave—and that all Northerners had a legal obligation to assist Southerners in the capture. read more...

Constitution of the Confederate States of America Adopted

Representatives from six seceding states moved with dizzying speed in the spring of 1861 to establish a new country. The deputies from South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia and Louisiana (listed in chronological order of secession) convened as the Provisional Confederate Congress in Montgomery, Alabama, on Feb. 4, 1861. Four days after the Congress opened, on February 8, they adopted a provisional constitution to formalize their new country, the Confederate States of America. read more...

Janet Reno: First Female U.S. Attorney General

Janet Wood Reno achieved a historic first when the U.S. Senate unanimously approved her as attorney general on March 11, 1993—earning her the distinction of being the nation’s first female attorney general. President Bill Clinton’s first  two nominees, Zoe Baird and Kimba Wood, both ran into controversies stemming from their use of illegal immigrants as nannies, but the sterling record and career of the Cornell and Harvard-educated Reno, who had been the state attorney for Florida since 1978, secured her the full backing of the Senate. read more...

Wads of Tobacco, Songbooks, and Other Battlefield Tales

Battlefield annals are replete with incredible tales of bravery and cowardice, cool-headed resoluteness and wild, demonic fury, with strong doses of preparation, execution and adaptability. Most astonishing of all, perhaps, are the stories of chance and luck—heightened all the more in the context of life-and-death situations. read more...

International Women’s Day Celebrated

On March 8 the world celebrates International Women’s Day, an opportunity to honor and appreciate women as well as highlight and examine the ongoing struggle for women’s rights. The concept for this celebration came from feminists and political activists Luise Zietz and Clara Zetkin, who proposed it during a 1910 women’s conference held in Copenhagen, Denmark. The first official observance was held in 1911. read more...

Daniel Webster, Abolitionist, Defends the Capture of Fugitive Slaves?

During his eulogy for Senator Ted Kennedy on Aug. 28, 2009, President Obama told this humorous story about the late senator: “A few years ago, his father-in-law told him that he and Daniel Webster just might be the two greatest senators of all time. Without missing a beat, Teddy replied, ‘What did Webster do?’” read more...